Definition. The Praetorian Guard (Latin: cohorts praetriae) was a unit of the Imperial Roman army that served as personal bodyguards and intelligence agents for the Roman emperors.During the Roman Republic, the Praetorian Guard were an escort for high-rank political officials (senators and procurators) and were bodyguards for the senior officers of the Roman legions. The conflicts were triggered by the constant Dacian threat on the Danubian province of Moesia and also by the increasing need for resources of the economy of the Empire.. Trajan turned his attention to Dacia, an area north of Macedon The history of the Roman Empire covers the history of ancient Rome from the fall of the Roman Republic in 27 BC until the abdication of Romulus Augustulus in AD 476 in the West, and the Fall of Constantinople in the East in AD 1453. The Dacians were known as Geta (plural Getae) in Ancient Greek writings, and as Dacus (plural Daci) or Getae in Roman documents, but also as Dagae and Gaete as depicted on the late Roman map Tabula Peutingeriana.It was Herodotus who first used the ethnonym Getae in his Histories. : 673 BC Tullus Hostilius became the third King of Rome. 102 Battle of Adamclisi - Roman forces led by Trajan annihilate a mixed Dacian-Roxolano-Sarmatae army, with heavy casualties on the Roman side. The Dacian Wars (101102, 105106) were two military campaigns fought between the Roman Empire and Dacia during Emperor Trajan's rule. Introduction: Only a single sentence from Trajans own commentarii survives; to this orphaned fragment we can add the remnants of Cassius Dios accounts, first written some 70 or 80 years 715 BC Numa Pompilius became the second King of Rome. The Flavians rose to power during the civil war of 69, known as the Year of the Four Emperors.After Galba and Otho died in quick succession, Vitellius became emperor in mid 69. On other Roman coins it can also be a title awarded to Emperors who win important military victories but in that context it will normally be followed by a number indicating how many times it has been awarded to him. The son of Vespasian and the younger brother of Titus, his two predecessors on the throne, he was the last member of the Flavian dynasty.Described as "a ruthless but efficient autocrat", his authoritarian style of ruling put him domitian was born in rome on 24 october a.d. 51, the youngest son of vespasian , roman emperor (a.d. 69-79) and domitilla i, a treasury clerk's daughter. They provided efficient means for the overland him as a negative figure. The 1st century is considered part of the Classical era, epoch, or historical period.The 1st century also saw the appearance of Christianity. The Arch of Constantine (Italian: Arco di Costantino) is a triumphal arch in Rome dedicated to the emperor Constantine the Great.The arch was commissioned by the Roman Senate to commemorate Constantine's victory over Maxentius at the Battle of Milvian Bridge in AD 312. His claim to the throne was After raiding south across the Danube, he defeated a Roman invasion in the reign of Domitian, securing a period of independence during which Decebalus consolidated his rule. Before being integrated into the Roman Empire, the Dacian society was divided into two classes: the nobles called tarabostes or pileati and the common people called comati or capillati. Free shipping for many products! Provenance: Ostia. To lose a standard was Tiberius Julius Caesar Augustus (/ t a b r i s /; 16 November 42 BC 16 March AD 37) was the second Roman emperor.He reigned from AD 14 until 37, succeeding his stepfather, the first Roman emperor Augustus.Tiberius was born in Rome in 42 BC. Now Trajan set out to Dacia with total conquest in his sights. Transylvania is a historical region in central and northwestern Romania.It was under the rule of the Agathyrsi, part of the Dacian Kingdom (168 BC106 AD), Roman Dacia (106271), the Goths, the Hunnic Empire (4th5th centuries), the Kingdom of the Gepids (5th6th centuries), the Avar Khaganate (6th9th centuries), the Slavs, and the 9th century First Bulgarian Empire. Vasilea tn Rhman) was the post-Republican period of ancient Rome.As a polity, it included large territorial holdings around the Mediterranean Sea in Europe, North Africa, and Western Asia, and was ruled by emperors. History. [ [1]] despite a literary tradition that associated domitian with flavian poverty, the family's status remained high throughout his early years: vespasian was appointed to the prestigious TRAJAN AND THE DACIANS The Account of the Dacian Wars according to Cassius Dio (the Epitome of Dios Roman History, Book 68).. Last revised: Feb. 14, 2017. The Carpi or Carpiani were a Dacian tribe that resided in the eastern parts of modern Romania in the historical region of Moldavia from no later than c. AD 140 and until at least AD 318. A bust of Roman emperor Trajan (r. 98-117 CE). The eagle had quasi-religious importance to the Roman soldier, far beyond being merely a symbol of his legion. Lower Moesia (), a region south-east of the Danube, was Second Dacian War View source The Second Dacian War was fought in 105 to 106 because the Dacian king Decebalus had broken his peace terms with the Roman emperor Trajan from the First Dacian War. Caligula (formally known as Gaius) was the third of Ancient Romes emperors, who achieved feats of waste and carnage during his four-year reign (A.D. 37-41). Dacia, in antiquity, an area of central Europe bounded by the Carpathian Mountains and covering much of the historical region of Transylvania (modern north-central and western Romania). The goal of the LIMES programme is to draw up the documentation regarding the monuments composing the Roman border from Romania, the largest unitary heritage monument in the country, contributing with the longest sector, of over 1000 de km, to the unique UNESCO monument Frontiers of the Roman Empire (FRE). The Pax Romana (Roman Peace) dates from 27 BC to 180 AD. Dacian-Roman Soldiers ; South of Danube Dacias; Post Aurelian Dacia ; Christianity; Early Church ; Dacian-Roman Emperors ; Dacians in Denmark the Raetian limes, was protected from Germanic attacks by the Roman empire's 'Great Wall'; within the province, the Romans erected a chain of fortresses almost unequalled in the whole empire. Trajan was popular among Roman citizens as an emperor, but his main passion was war. Various Usurpers, co-emperors, high officials and claimants to the throne Sassanid Empire: 244 AD 245 AD Goguryeo-Wei War: Cao Wei: Goguryeo Okjeo Ye: 247 AD 262 AD Domitian (/ d m n,-i n /; Latin: Domitianus; 24 October 51 18 September 96) was a Roman emperor who reigned from 81 to 96. Hadrian (/ h e d r i n /; Latin: Caesar Trinus Hadrinus [kaesar trajjans (h)adrijans]; 24 January 76 10 July 138) was Roman emperor from 117 to 138. 71. After the Dacians were conquered by the Roman Empire and the Romanian population was formed, Romanian mythology generated by taking different elements from the Thracian, Greek and Roman mythologies, but mainly from the Dacian mythology, resulting in a series of wonderful tales, full of magic and mystery, but still unknown on international level. The portrait is idealised and was produced in the reign of his successor Hadrian in 117 CE. Traces of the cult have been found as far away as the Roman provinces of Gaul and Britain. The Crisis of the Third Century, also known as Military Anarchy or the Imperial Crisis (AD 235284), was a period in which the Roman Empire nearly collapsed. Select from premium Dacian Roman of the highest quality. He was born in Italica (close to modern Santiponce in Spain), a Roman city in Hispania Baetica and his gens was Aelii Hadriani.His father was of senatorial rank and was a first cousin of Emperor Trajan. a title awarded to Trajan following his victories in Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for THOMAS GUNN ROMAN EMPIRE ROMEN010 DACIAN NOBLEMAN WITH SPEAR at the best online prices at eBay! NOTE: If you want to read a detailed breakdown, you can do so here: The Roman Empire Pre-Roman Empire 1200 BCE - beginning of the first iron : The Curiate 69 AD has been named the year of the four emperors After the death of Nero, emperors Galba, Otho, Vitellius, and Vespasian all ruled between June 68 AD and December 69 Roman-Parthian Wars "auxiliaries") were introduced as non-citizen troops attached to the citizen legions by Augustus after his reorganisation of the Imperial Roman army from 30 BC. This forum was built on the order of the emperor Trajan with the spoils of war from the conquest of Dacia, which ended in 106. The Empire is spread across the Milky Way galaxy and consists of almost 25 million planets settled exclusively by humans.For over 12 millennia the seat of imperial authority was located on the ecumenopolis of Trantor, whose population exceeded 40 billion, The 1st century was the century spanning AD 1 through AD 100 according to the Julian calendar.It is often written as the 1st century AD or 1st century CE to distinguish it from the 1st century BC (or BCE) which preceded it. Egypt (Latin: Aegyptus [aepts]; Koin Greek: Agyptos [yptos]) was a subdivision of the Roman Empire from Rome's annexation of the Ptolemaic Kingdom in 30 BC to its loss by the Byzantine Empire to the Islamic conquests in AD 641. The Dacian people had earlier occupied lands south of the Danube and north of the mountains, and those lands as a Roman province eventually included wider territories both to the north and to Here is a snapshot of the battles, emperors, and events that shaped that story. The Roman Empire timeline is a long, complex, and intricate tale covering nearly 22 centuries. Roman Dacia (/ d e / DAY-sh; also known as Dacia Traiana, Latin for 'Trajan Dacia'; or Dacia Felix, 'Fertile/Happy Dacia') was a province of the Roman Empire from 106 to 271275 AD. Decebalus (r. 87 106 AD), sometimes referred to as Diurpaneus, was the last king of Dacia.He is famous for fighting three wars, with varying success, against the Roman Empire under two emperors. Ancient Rome began as an Italic : 667 BC Byzantium was founded by Megarian colonists. The Year of the Four Emperors, AD 69, was the first civil war of the Roman Empire, during which four emperors ruled in succession: Galba, Otho, Vitellius, and Vespasian. 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